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Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties: Citizenship Test Practice Questions

Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties is one of the four sections of Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond, the official resource every real test question comes from. It covers: Parliamentary democracy, the rule of law, freedom of speech and association, freedom of religion, equality before the law and the responsibilities and privileges of citizenship.

Of the 280 questions in our practice bank, 60 are Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties questions. On a typical 20-question test you can expect roughly 4 from this section. Below are 9 sample questions with answers and explanations to show you exactly what to prepare for.

Sample Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties Questions and Answers

Try each question before expanding the answer. Every question below also appears in one of our free practice tests.

1. Australians believe that change should occur through each of the following EXCEPT:

ADiscussion
BPeaceful persuasion
CViolent protest
DConversation
Show answer and explanation
CViolent protest (Correct answer)

Explanation

Change in Australia is expected to happen via dialogue, non-violent influence, and democratic means. Using violence to alter laws or opinions is unacceptable.

2. Which of the following is FALSE about voting?

AAustralian citizens aged 18 years or over must register their name and address on the electoral roll
BVoting is compulsory for Australian citizens aged 18 years or over in federal and state or territory elections
CVoting in local government elections is compulsory in ALL states
DYou must register to vote
Show answer and explanation
CVoting in local government elections is compulsory in ALL states (Correct answer)

Explanation

In certain states, participation in local council elections is optional.

3. What type of religious heritage does Australia have?

ABuddhist
BJudaeo-Christian
CIslamic
DHindu
Show answer and explanation
BJudaeo-Christian (Correct answer)

Explanation

While Australia possesses a Judaeo-Christian background, it does not designate any religion as the official state religion.

4. We are all free to follow and share different beliefs and traditions, as long as:

AYour family think they are acceptable
BThey exist in an other country
CThey do not break Australian laws
DThey are approved by the government
Show answer and explanation
CThey do not break Australian laws (Correct answer)

Explanation

Within Australia's democracy, individuals have the liberty to practice and express diverse beliefs and customs, provided they comply with Australian law.

5. What does a "fair go" mean?

AThere are class distinctions in our society
BWhat someone achieves in life should be a result of their wealth or background
CWhat someone achieves in life should be a result of their hard work and talents
DEveryone receives the same income
Show answer and explanation
CWhat someone achieves in life should be a result of their hard work and talents (Correct answer)

Explanation

Numerous accounts exist in Australia of immigrants achieving success as leaders across various fields like business, professions, arts, public service, and sports, based on their diligence and abilities.

6. As an Australian citizen, you DO NOT have the right to:

AVote in federal and state or territory elections, and in a referendum
BChoose not to follow the law if it means you lose money
CApply for an Australian passport and re-enter Australia freely
DRespect from others
Show answer and explanation
BChoose not to follow the law if it means you lose money (Correct answer)

Explanation

Compliance with laws enacted by federal, state/territory, and local governing bodies is mandatory for everyone in Australia.

7. What is the status of religion in relation to Australian government?

AAustralia has Christianity as its official national religion
BThe government operates separately from religious entities (secular government)
CReligious laws override Australian laws
DPeople must follow a religion chosen by the government
Show answer and explanation
BThe government operates separately from religious entities (secular government) (Correct answer)

Explanation

The government in Australia is secular, meaning it operates separately from religious entities. Australia has no official national religion, and Australian law prevails over religious practices.

8. Which of the following is a privilege, not a responsibility, of Australian citizenship?

AObeying the laws of Australia
BVoting in federal elections
CApplying for an Australian passport
DServing on a jury if called
Show answer and explanation
CApplying for an Australian passport (Correct answer)

Explanation

Applying for an Australian passport and re-entering Australia freely is a privilege of Australian citizenship.

9. How can citizens participate actively in Australian society?

AOnly by voting
BOnly by paying taxes
CBy joining community organisations, volunteering, or participating in political life
DBy criticising everything the government does
Show answer and explanation
CBy joining community organisations, volunteering, or participating in political life (Correct answer)

Explanation

Active participation includes joining community groups, volunteering, and engaging in political life, alongside responsibilities like voting and paying taxes.

Practise Democratic Beliefs, Rights and Liberties Until It Sticks

The app has 14 dedicated category tests, so you can practise Democratic Beliefs & Rights questions on their own. All 16 mock exams, every question in 13 languages, and weak-spot tracking, all in the app.

Study This Section First

Prefer to read before you practise? Our Democratic Beliefs, Rights & Liberties study guide breaks down everything this section of Our Common Bond actually tests.

Read the Democratic Beliefs, Rights & Liberties study guide

Take a Full Practice Test

Every full test includes Democratic Beliefs & Rights questions alongside the other three categories, in the same mix as the real exam.

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